Hi all,
I'm looking to fill this week's group meeting slot after a late change of
schedule. This will be our last Thursday with Alán in town for a while so
it would be really great if we can fill it :) Let me know if you have a
talk you could give, or if you know someone who might!
Thanks, and all the best,
Ian
Wednesday, August 8th 11:-12:00 Haus Room
Title: Toward quantum computational and sensing supremacy based on
multiphoton interference
speaker: Vincenzo Tamma (U Portsmouth)
Abstract
Multiphoton quantum interference underpins fundamental tests of quantum
mechanics and quantum technologies, including applications in quantum
computing, quantum sensing and quantum communication. However, standard
quantum information processing schemes rely on the generation of a large
number of identical photons.
In particular, scattershot boson sampling experimental demonstrations of
quantum computational supremacy are challenged by the need to generate the
same temporal and frequency spectra for a large number N of single photons,
leading to a probability of success which scales down as the root of N and
only if N^2 sources are used. Here, we employ sampling in the photonic
input occupation numbers when N or more input channels are occupied to
achieve for the first time a probability of success arbitrary close to one
with only a linear number N of sources.
We also show how the difference in the photonic spectral properties,
instead of being a drawback to overcome in experimental realisations, can
be exploited as a remarkable quantum resource. Interestingly, we
demonstrate how harnessing the full multiphoton quantum information stored
in the photonic spectra by frequency and time resolved correlation
measurements in linear interferometers enables the characterization of
multiphoton networks and states, produces a wide variety of multipartite
entanglement, and further scale-up experimental demonstrations of quantum
computational supremacy.
References
[1] S. Laibacher and V. Tamma arXiv:1801.03832 (2018), arXiv:1706.05578
(2017)
[2] V. Tamma and S. Laibacher, Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 243601 (2015)
[3] S. Laibacher and V. Tamma, Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 243605 (2015)
[4] V. Tamma and S. Laibacher, Quantum Inf. Process. 15(3), 1241-1262
(2015)
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Hi all,
Jennifer will give our penultimate pre-move group meeting tomorrow! See
below for her title and abstract :)
All the best,
Ian
-----------------
Title: How to Write Tests and Other Good Coding Practices
Abstract: I'll talk about what I learned from my Google internship in terms
of writing code. We'll discuss how to write tests, and how to write code
such that it is easier to test.
Dear Group,
The space at Converse 028 will now be part of the Ni Group's lab space so
everything in that room (I saw bikes, computer parts, boxes, etc there
yesterday) must be moved out before the end of the day (5 PM) on Tuesday,
June 19th.
If you are traveling or for any other reason unable to retrieve your things
out of the room before Tuesday, please contact a group member *(not me)* to
retrieve it for you.
Best,
Siria
--
*Siria Serrano*
*Laboratory Administrator*
*Aspuru-Guzik Group*
*Harvard University **Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology*
*12 Oxford St. M 136*
*Cambridge, MA 02138*
*P:** (617) 496-1716 <javascript:void(0);>** F: **617-496-9411
<javascript:void(0);>*
Hi all,
Preparing for the party, tentatively (still have to get confirmation from
the place), it will be Saturday 16 from 4pm to 10pm at Somerville Brewing
Company.
Please sign up to have a head count here:
https://goo.gl/forms/fUspSx6F5PCFY6T03
<https://goo.gl/forms/fUspSx6F5PCFY6T03>
Will send more information shortly.
Hope all is well,
Hi All,
Please join the postdoc candidate talk tomorrow at 2:30pm at division room.
See bellow for her title and abstract.
Best,
Dennis
Reverse engineering: from device to photoactive molecule
Dr. Jenya Vestfrid
University of Toronto, Department of Chemical Engineering & Applied Chemistry, 200 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5S 3E5
Organic photovoltaic holds a great promise as additional (and alternative) sustainable energy solution. Understanding basic working principles of the device, along with fabrication and testing, is desirable to use as additional guidelines during the synthetic process. Moreover, as the final goal is the application, aspects of simplicity and scalability are crucial. In my talk I will describe the effect of chemical modifications on specific properties of the molecules within the above mentioned rational. The first example is focused on assessment of structure-device performance relationship, while the second example suggests additional parameters to take into account while evaluating performance of solar cells.
Hi all,
Tomorrow Zhenpeng will speak at group meeting. See below for his title and
abstract.
All the best,
Ian
-----------------
Title: Towards Understanding and Designing of Advanced Li-ion Batteries
from First-principles
Abstract:
Lithium ion batteries (LIBs) have been the most prominent electrochemical
energy storage technology over the past decades and enabled the wireless
evolution of portable electronic devices. Yet the expanded use of renewable
but intermittent energy sources coupled with increasing demand for electric
transportation vehicles put forward requirements to electrochemical energy
storage techniques for higher capacity, lower cost, and fast rate capacity.
State-of-the-art LIB electrodes are typically lithium transition metal
oxides and phosphates, which store (release) the electrical energy via the
Li extraction and re-accommodation, accompanied by redox reactions of TM
cations. The specific capacity of the electrode is therefore limited by the
safe amount of Li can be removed from the system without causing structure
collapse and the number of electrons per TM cation that can participate in
the redox reaction. To boost the capacity and energy density, conversion
reaction electrode materials which can overcome the inherent structural
limitation and anionic redox active electrodes with oxygen ions
complementarily providing the charge- compensating electrons were
introduced to the rechargeable battery chemistry. Here we use the density
functional theory (DFT) based first-principles calculations to understand
the electrochemical charge and discharge of the conversion reaction
electrodes via exploring the equilibrium and non-equilibrium thermodynamics
with a mechanistic method as designed. We provide detailed information for
the origin of large voltage hysteresis and volume expansion which have been
hindering the practical application of conversion reaction materials and
offer tips on alleviating them through reasonably operation range
restrictions. For the anionic redox active electrodes, we demonstrate how
the coordination structure and bonding environment enable the reversible
oxygen redox in the 3d metal oxides. The specific redox active Li6-O local
Li-excess configuration as identified for the iron oxide electrode enriches
the anionic redox battery chemistry with a low-cost high energy density
battery designed. For the manganese oxide anionic redox active electrodes,
we predict novel materials with improved properties compared to the
original system through high-throughput DFT screening. On the other hand,
using kinetics calculations we discover a novel 2-dimensional material with
superior electric and ionic conductivity compared to traditional
2-dimensional nanosheet-like graphene which can be used to boost the
rate capacity
of state-of-the-art LIBs. We accurately reveal the mechanism of the
kinetics-dominated electrochemical sodiation and lithiation reactions of
selenium. We clarify the relationship between the stability and ionic
conductivity of the complex borohydride based lithium ion conductors and
giving guidance on their further investigations. Our findings will shed
light on the development of the next generation, high energy density, and
fast rate advanced lithium ion batteries.
Hi All,
We will have a visit of postdoc candidate this Friday. She is experimental organic chemist on will be working on robotic synthesis. She will give a talk at Division room 2:30-3:30pm. I will send an abstract for the talk later.
Please let me know if you want to meet with her and/or have a lunch (12pm-1:30pm) on Friday.
Cheers,
Dennis
Dear quanta,
Let's meet tomorrow at 11am in 6-310. We will go around the room and give
updates. We can also think about what we want to do with the IBM visitors
next week.
-aram
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