[Aspuru-Guzik Group List] TODAY - ITAMP/HQOC Joint Quantum Sciences Seminar: David DeMille
by Ploucha, Clare Dolores
HQOC/ITAMP Joint Quantum Sciences Seminar
Wednesday, February 10, 2016
4:00 PM, Jefferson 250
Prof. David DeMille (Yale)
"Direct laser cooling and trapping of polar molecules"
The advent of laser cooling and trapping ignited a scientific revolution in atomic physics. However, it was long considered a practical impossibility to extend these methods to molecules. Here, unlike in atoms, photon absorption can excite internal degrees of freedom (vibration and rotation), which both interrupts the optical cycling needed for motional cooling and leads to internal-state heating. Our group has now demonstrated that, nevertheless, methods very similar to those of standard atomic laser cooling and trapping that can be applied to some molecules. We have achieved Doppler and sub-Doppler cooling in 1-D, radiation pressure slowing and stopping of a molecular beam, and most recently 3-D magneto-optical trapping of SrF molecules at temperatures below 1 mK. This promises to open a wide range of scientific applications from precision measurements of interest in particle physics, to quantum information simulation, to precise control over chemical reactions. In this talk I will discuss our methods and results, and give an outlook on future directions arising from this work.
Ivan Kozyryev (Doyle Group)
"Towards Laser Cooling of Complex Polyatomic Molecules"
Cold dense samples of diverse polyatomic molecules will open new research avenues in physics and chemistry. However, the absence of closed vibronic transitions inhibits scattering of thousands of photons required for laser cooling and trapping. Linear geometry, diagonal Franck-Condon factors, short radiative lifetimes and unresolved hyperfine splittings make SrOH a particularly attractive candidate for Doppler cooling. Using rotationally closed branch of the X-A electronic transition we demonstrate deflection of the SrOH beam through radiative force. Inspired by our experimental results on SrOH, we identify a general scheme for optical cycling in certain larger molecules with six or more atoms.
Student Presentation from 4:00-4:10 PM
Refreshments Served from 4:00-4:30 PM
Guest Presentation from 4:30-6:00 PM
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Clare Ploucha
Faculty Assistant to Professors Lukin & Greiner and their labs
Department of Physics
17 Oxford St., Lyman 324A
Cambridge, MA 02138
P. (617) 496-2544