Dear All,
Professor David Coker, from the Boston University Department of
Chemistry, is presenting a theoretical chemistry seminar TOMORROW
(Wednesday, February 9) from 4:00-6:00pm in Room 4-149. Please take
note of the different room!
The title of his talk will be "Modeling coherent excitation energy
transfer in photosynthetic light harvesting systems."
-- ABSTRACT --
Recent 2D photon-echo experimental evidence suggests that the excitation
energy transfer in light harvesting systems occurs coherently rather
than via an incoherent hopping mechanism proposed in many earlier models
of the process. More surprisingly, Scholes and co-workers have found
evidence for coherent transfer even at ambient temperature in
photosynthetic marine algae [E. Collini et. al, Nature 2010, 463,
644-647]. In this talk we outline an iterative linearized density matrix
(ILDM) propagation approach that can be converged to provide the exact
evolution of the multi-state density. We demonstrate the approach in
applications to various system-bath models that include tens of quantum
states and hundreds of bath modes. We report a recent study of the
coherent exciton transfer dynamics in phycocyanin PC645 from Chroomonas
CCMP270 under ambient conditions (T=294K) with a multi-state system-bath
dissipative model hamiltonian. The numerical results indicate that the
oscillatory population beating lasts more than 400 fs and shows strong
coherence between the DBV dimer and DBV-MBV bilin chromophores, an
observation that agrees well with the experimental findings. Moreover,
the quantum beating survives for nearly ten periods, and this long lived
coherent superposition is likely to be responsible for providing a
mechanism for the system to avoid excitation trapping and localization,
providing sufficient time for the excitation to explore the entire
complex and reach the acceptor, and thus has the potential to enhance
the harvesting efficiency. Our calculations explore the influence of
high and low frequency structures in the model environmental spectral
density on the persistence of quantum coherence in these systems. We
also explore the influence of various models of correlation between bath
modes and the effects of such correlations on the coherence decay time.
Thanks!
Lee-Ping Wang
Van Voorhis Group
MIT Department of Chemistry
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