HQOC/ITAMP Joint Quantum Sciences Seminar
Wednesday, March 8, 2017
4:00 PM, Jefferson 250
Prof. Ortwin Hess, Imperial College London
“Controlled Single-Molecule Strong Coupling and Stopped-Light Lasing in Nanoplasmonic
Cavities”
Recent progress in nanophotonics and metamaterials physics is now allowing us to ‘look
inside the wavelength’ and exploit active nano-plasmonics and metamaterials as a new route
to quantum many-body optics on the nanoscale [1,2]. At the same time, lasers have become
smaller and smaller, reaching with the demonstration of plasmonic nanolasing, scales much
smaller than the wavelength of the light they emit [3,4]. Here we discuss recent progress
in the study of quantum emitters and quantum gain in nanoplasmonic systems and deliberate
on approaches. We combine classical and quantum many-body theory and simulation to
describe and model the spatio-temporal dynamics of the optical near field and plasmon
polaritons coupled with quantum emitters in nano- plasmonic cavities. We reveal the
mechanisms that have allowed us to experimentally reach the strong-coupling regime at room
temperature and in ambient conditions [5]. Moreover, it will be demonstrated that applying
thenanoplasmonic stopped-light lasing principle to surface- plasmon polaritons (SPP)
facilitates trapped/condensed non-equilibrium surface-plasmon polaritons at stopped-light
singularities, providing an entry point to SPP-condensation.
[1] O. Hess et al. Nature Materials 11, 573 (2012).
[2] O. Hess et al., Science 339, 654 (2013).
[3] T. Pickering, et al., Nature Communications 5, 4971 (2014).
[4]S. Wuestner, T. Pickering, J. M. Hamm, A. F. Page, A. Pusch and O. Hess, Faraday
Discuss. 178, 307 (2015).
[5] R. Chikkaraddy, B. de Nijs, F. Benz, S. J. Barrow, O. A. Sherman, E. Rosta, A.
Demetriadou, P. Fox, O. Hess and J.J. Baumberg, Nature 535, 127(2016).
Student Presentation from 4:00-4:10 PM
Refreshments Served from 4:10-4:30 PM
Guest Presentation from 4:30-6:00 PM
--
Clare Ploucha
Faculty Assistant to Professors Lukin & Greiner and their labs
Department of Physics
17 Oxford St., Lyman 324A
Cambridge, MA 02138
P. (617) 496-2544
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