Dear Group,
we have a meeting with Prof. Hatice Altug
http://www.bu.edu/ece/people/faculty/a-g/hatice-altug/
scheduled for tomorrow, Thursday, March 3 between 9 and 10am. If somebody is
interested to talk about biosensors, welcome to join.
The formal place for the meeting is M-105 but we can move to the open area
near Alan's office.
best,
Semion
--
********************************************
Semion K. Saikin, PhD
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology
Harvard University
12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138
email: saykin(a)fas.harvard.edu
phone: (619)212-6649
********************************************
Please forward to your groups and post in your area
______________________________________
Center for Excitonics
Seminar Series Announcement
Tuesday, March 8, 2011
3:00 PM
RLE Conference Room: 36-428
Vinod M Menon, Queens College of CUNY
"CONTROL OF LIGHT-MATTER INTERACTION USING DISPERSION ENGINEERED PHOTONIC
STRUCTURES"
Abstract:
Coherent interaction of an ensemble of dipole active atoms or excitons with
vacuum electromagnetic field has been studied extensively since its initial
conception by Dicke in 1954. However, when the emitters are not only
periodically arranged, but are also placed in a periodically modulated
dielectric environment, the interaction between them is carried by the
electromagnetic Bloch waves of the photonic crystal. This coherent
interaction results in the formation of strongly coupled light-matter
quasiparticles called Bloch polaritons. In this talk I will discuss our
recent work demonstrating the formation of such quasiparticles in a
periodically arranged multiple quantum well system. Tuning of these
polariton states using electric field and its application for switching and
slow light enhanced nonlinear optics will also be discussed. Following this
I will discuss our recent work on dispersion engineered metamaterials for
controlling the spontaneous emission rate of quantum dots. Unlike
microcavity structures that rely on localization of electromagnetic field
for increase in the photon density of states, the present work exploits the
flat dispersion in anisotropic materials to create more states for the
emitter to emit through. Finally I will briefly discuss our work on
nonreciprocal optical elements realized using quasiperiodic photonic
crystals embedded with colloidal quantum dots.
Bio:
Dr. Vinod. M. Menon is an Associate Professor of Physics at Queens College
and Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY). He joined
CUNY as part of the Photonic Initiative in 2004. Prior to joining CUNY he
was a research staff member at Princeton University (2003-04). He joined
Princeton as the Lucent Bell Labs Post Doctoral Fellow in Photonics in 2001.
He received his MSc in Physics from the University of Hyderabad, India in
1995 and his Ph.D. in Physics from the University of Massachusetts in 2001.
His current research interests include the development of classical and
non-classical light sources using quantum dots, metamaterials for
controlling light-matter interaction, and engineered nonlinear optical
materials using hybrid nanocomposites.
Finding secure, safe and reliable sources of energy to power world economic growth will be one of the great challenges of this century. The Harvard University Center for the Environment invites the Harvard community to take up the challenge by participating in this ongoing series of discussions.
THE FUTURE OF ENERGY
Spring 2011
"Energy for the War Fighter"
Sharon Burke, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Operational Energy Plans & Programs, U.S. Department of Defense
TODAY
5:00 pm
Harvard University
Science Center D
1 Oxford Street, Cambridge
Today's wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have reminded us of an age old lesson: an assured, reliable supply of energy is critical to prevailing in conflict. While the military services are taking actions to address the complex energy questions that affect our current wars, opportunities exist to improve our Armed Forces' capability through better use of operational energy in theater.
Assistant Secretary of Defense Sharon Burke will discuss the steps the U.S. Military is to improve our energy posture, from innovative efforts to reduce demand using current technologies to cutting edge approaches using tomorrow's innovations to increase supply.
Burke will discuss the strategic imperatives for the Nation, the underlying challenges for Defense Department and will conclude with her thoughts about how energy will transform the way we fight.
The Future of Energy lecture series is sponsored by the Harvard University Center for the Environment with generous support from Bank of America. All of the lectures are free and open to the public. View detailed lecture information at www.environment.harvard.edu.
Contact:
Brenda Hugot
Program Administrator
Harvard University Center for the Environment
24 Oxford Street
Cambridge, MA 02138
bhugot(a)fas.harvard.edu
p. 617-496-1788
f. 617-496-0425
*|LIST:Future of Energy|*
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Hi All,
This talk by Michael McGehee at MIT on March 8 might interest folks who are
interested in OPVs, solar cells, etc.
See below for details.
Tamar
From: energy_colloquium-bounces(a)MIT.EDU [mailto:
energy_colloquium-bounces(a)MIT.EDU] On Behalf Of MIT Energy Initiative
Sent: Tuesday, March 01, 2011 11:21 AM
To: energy colloquium
Subject: [Energy_colloquium] March 8 - Organic and Dye Sensitized Solar
Cells - Michael McGehee
[cid:~WRD000.jpg]<http://web.mit.edu/mitei/news/seminars/<https://webmail.mit.edu/horde/services/go.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Fweb.mit.edu%…>
>
Organic and Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
Michael McGehee
Associate Professor of Materials Science and Engineering and Director of the
Center for Advanced Molecular Photovoltaics, Stanford University
Tuesday, March 8
4:15 PM
Room 66-110 <http://whereis.mit.edu/?go=66<https://webmail.mit.edu/horde/services/go.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwhereis.mit.…>
>
[cid:image001.jpg@01CBD808.06E6AD30]
Abstract
Organic solar cells and dye sensitized solar cells are very promising
because they can be deposited rapidly in roll-to-roll coating machines
without expensive vacuum chambers or high temperature processing. Since they
can be lightweight and flexible, it may soon be possible to roll them onto
rooftops at a cost several times lower than is now possible with silicon or
cadmium telluride solar cells. Since organic semiconductors do not contain
any rare or toxic elements, such as indium, cadmium or tellurium, organic
solar cells could be used to provide the world with a significant fraction
of its electricity.
My research group has used synchrotron x-ray diffraction and other
characterization techniques to reveal in detail how semiconducting polymer
chains and fullerene molecules pack in solar cells and shown how this
packing influences the electronic processes that determine how well solar
cells work. We have also measured the lifetime of polymer solar cells and
found it to be as high as 7 years.
We have also pioneered the use of long range Forster energy transfer to
improve light absorption in solar cells. We believe that the incorporation
of energy relay dyes into dye sensitized solar cells (DSCs) is going to make
it possible to raise their efficiency from 11 to 15% in the next few years
by extending the region of the spectrum that the cells can absorb farther
out into the infrared, where almost half of the sun's energy is located.
One of the great challenges to making highly efficient solar cells with
solution deposited films that have high defect densities is keeping the
films thin so the charge carriers can be collected before recombination
occurs while at the same time absorbing all of the light. We have recently
demonstrated that absorption and power conversion efficiency can be
increased by as much as 20% simply by nanoimprinting an array of domes into
the active layer before depositing a silver electrode so that incoming light
can be coupled into plasmonic modes that travel in the plane of the solar
cell.
About the speaker
Michael D. McGehee is an Associate Professor in the Materials Science and
Engineering Department and Director of the Center for Advanced Molecular
Photovoltaics at Stanford University. His research interests are patterning
materials at the nanometer length scale, semiconducting polymers, large area
electronics and renewable energy. He has taught courses on nanotechnology,
organic semiconductors, polymer science and solar cells. He received his
undergraduate degree in physics from Princeton University and his PhD degree
in Materials Science from the University of California at Santa Barbara,
where he did research on polymer lasers in the lab of Nobel Laureate Alan
Heeger. He did postdoctoral research with Galen Stucky and Brad Chmelka at
the University of California at Santa Barbara on the self-assembly of
organic-inorganic mesostructures. He has won the 2007 Materials Research
Society Outstanding Young Investigator Award and the Mohr Davidow Innovators
Award.
The Seminar Series is made possible with the generous support of IHS-CERA
[cid:image002.jpg@01CBD808.06E6AD30]
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Hi everybody,
Here are two seminars today which may be of interest to people:
1) Barry Masters (MIT): Resonance energy transfer theories: from experiments
to classical theory to quantum mechanical theories
Noon
Grier Room, MIT Bldg 34-401
Resonance energy transfer is a powerful technique to measure distances and
structural changes in the nanometer scale. The plethora of applications of
this technique to chemistry, biology and medicine is a metric of the impact
of this optical technique. Scientists often use the textbook formulations of
the rate equations; however, sometimes without a critical understanding of
the inherent assumptions and limitations of the theory, to derive
quantitative conclusions. Where did these mathematical formulations of
resonance energy transfer come from? What experiments indicated the
existence of the phenomena? This talk provides insights into the theoretical
developments and the experiments of all the scientists who came before
Theodor Förster. I have reviewed the French and German papers that described
the physics of energy transfer. The theorists and the experimentalists
include: the Perrins (father and son), Heisenberg (1926-his paper on energy
transfer between two harmonic oscillators), Kallmann and London, Förster's
Classical theory of Resonance Energy Transfer (1946), Förster Quantum Theory
of resonance Energy Transfer (1948), Oppenheimer and Arnold (1950), and Hans
Kuhn. I describe the physical aspects of these theories, the approximations
used (dipole-dipole interactions; vibronic interactions etc) and the
mathematics of their theories. Finally, how were each of these theories
validated (or not) by experimental results. What are the limitations of each
theory and when are they inappropriately used?
Refreshments served after the lecture
3) Prof Hans-Joachim Freund (MPI): Thin oxide films: charge transfer and
catalysis!
8:00 p.m.
Pfizer Lecture Hall, Harvard Chemistry
Best
Johannes
-----------------------------------------------
Dr. Johannes Hachmann
Postdoctoral Fellow
Aspuru-Guzik Research Group
Harvard University
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology
12 Oxford St, Rm M104A
Cambridge, MA 02138
USA
eMail: jh(a)chemistry.harvard.edu
-----------------------------------------------
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